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E l i t e c l i n i c
Cervical Cancer

How Can I Prevent Cervical Cancer?

 

“How Can I Prevent Cervical Cancer?”

Cervical cancer is preventable—and early detection saves lives.
A common patient concern: “Do I really need a Pap smear if I feel fine?” The answer is yes.

What Causes Cervical Cancer?

Most cases are caused by HPV (human papillomavirus)—a common sexually transmitted infection. In some women, certain high-risk strains cause cervical cell changes that can lead to cancer over time.

How to Protect Yourself:

Get regular Pap smears and HPV tests (starting at age 21)
HPV vaccination (recommended up to age 26, sometimes up to 45)
Practice safe sex
Quit smoking, which increases risk

Pap Smear Guidelines:

Age 21–29: Every 3 years
Age 30–65: Every 3–5 years (with HPV test)
Your OB-GYN may recommend more frequent testing if you have risk factors

Cervical cancer doesn’t usually show symptoms early—screening is the only way to catch it before it becomes dangerous.

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